"ὄναγρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὄναγρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ó.na.ɡros/, /ˈo.na.ɣros/, /ˈo.na.ɣros/, /ó.na.ɡros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.na.ɡros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.na.ɣros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.na.ɣros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.na.ɣros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|ὄνος|ἄγριος|t1=ass, donkey|t2=wild}} ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὄνᾰγρος|ὀνᾰ́γρου|m|second}} ὄνᾰγρος • (ónăgros) m (genitive ὀνᾰ́γρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄνᾰγρος|ου}} Forms: ὄνᾰγρος [canonical], ónăgros [romanization], ὀνᾰ́γρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ὄνᾰγρος [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀνᾰ́γρω [dual, nominative], οἱ ὄνᾰγροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὀνᾰ́γρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀνᾰ́γροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀνᾰ́γρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὀνᾰ́γρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀνᾰ́γροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὀνᾰ́γροις [dative, plural], τὸν ὄνᾰγρον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀνᾰ́γρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὀνᾰ́γρους [accusative, plural], ὄνᾰγρε [singular, vocative], ὀνᾰ́γρω [dual, vocative], ὄνᾰγροι [plural, vocative]
  1. onager, wild ass
    Sense id: en-ὄναγρος-grc-noun-gRxNpe9K
  2. kind of catapult Categories (topical): Weapons Categories (lifeform): Equids
    Sense id: en-ὄναγρος-grc-noun-8Ie1oDJV Disambiguation of Weapons: 42 58 Disambiguation of Equids: 14 86 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 34 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ὀνάγρα (onágra), ὀνάγρινος (onágrinos), ὀνάγριον (onágrion), ὀναγρόβοτος (onagróbotos)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onágra",
      "word": "ὀνάγρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onágrinos",
      "word": "ὀνάγρινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onágrion",
      "word": "ὀνάγριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "onagróbotos",
      "word": "ὀναγρόβοτος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όναγρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όναγρος (ónagros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όναγρος (ónagros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "onagër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: onagër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: onagër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "onager",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: onager\nFrench: onagre\nItalian: onagro\nPortuguese: onagro\nSpanish: onagro\n→ English: onager",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: onager\nFrench: onagre\nItalian: onagro\nPortuguese: onagro\nSpanish: onagro\n→ English: onager"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄνος",
        "3": "ἄγριος",
        "t1": "ass, donkey",
        "t2": "wild"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄνᾰγρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ónăgros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνᾰ́γρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄνᾰγρος",
      "roman": "ho ónăgros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ onắgrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄνᾰγροι",
      "roman": "hoi ónăgroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀνᾰ́γρου",
      "roman": "toû onắgrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn onắgroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀνᾰ́γρων",
      "roman": "tôn onắgrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀνᾰ́γρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi onắgrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn onắgroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀνᾰ́γροις",
      "roman": "toîs onắgrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄνᾰγρον",
      "roman": "tòn ónăgron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ onắgrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀνᾰ́γρους",
      "roman": "toùs onắgrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνᾰγρε",
      "roman": "ónăgre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "onắgrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνᾰγροι",
      "roman": "ónăgroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνᾰγρος",
        "2": "ὀνᾰ́γρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνᾰγρος • (ónăgros) m (genitive ὀνᾰ́γρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνᾰγρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onager, wild ass"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄναγρος-grc-noun-gRxNpe9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "onager"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "grc:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of catapult"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄναγρος-grc-noun-8Ie1oDJV",
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.na.ɡros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.na.ɡros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄναγρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Equids",
    "grc:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "onágra",
      "word": "ὀνάγρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onágrinos",
      "word": "ὀνάγρινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onágrion",
      "word": "ὀνάγριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onagróbotos",
      "word": "ὀναγρόβοτος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όναγρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όναγρος (ónagros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όναγρος (ónagros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "onagër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: onagër",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: onagër"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "onager",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: onager\nFrench: onagre\nItalian: onagro\nPortuguese: onagro\nSpanish: onagro\n→ English: onager",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: onager\nFrench: onagre\nItalian: onagro\nPortuguese: onagro\nSpanish: onagro\n→ English: onager"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄνος",
        "3": "ἄγριος",
        "t1": "ass, donkey",
        "t2": "wild"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄνος (ónos, “ass, donkey”) + ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄνᾰγρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ónăgros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνᾰ́γρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄνᾰγρος",
      "roman": "ho ónăgros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ onắgrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄνᾰγροι",
      "roman": "hoi ónăgroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀνᾰ́γρου",
      "roman": "toû onắgrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn onắgroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀνᾰ́γρων",
      "roman": "tôn onắgrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀνᾰ́γρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi onắgrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn onắgroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀνᾰ́γροις",
      "roman": "toîs onắgrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄνᾰγρον",
      "roman": "tòn ónăgron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ onắgrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀνᾰ́γρους",
      "roman": "toùs onắgrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνᾰγρε",
      "roman": "ónăgre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "onắgrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνᾰγροι",
      "roman": "ónăgroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνᾰγρος",
        "2": "ὀνᾰ́γρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνᾰγρος • (ónăgros) m (genitive ὀνᾰ́γρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνᾰγρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onager, wild ass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onager",
          "onager"
        ],
        [
          "wild ass",
          "wild ass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of catapult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catapult",
          "catapult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.na.ɡros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.na.ɡros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.na.ɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄναγρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὄναγρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.